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Matching Erfurt 1895 Gew 88/05

chrisftk

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Hi All,

Here is another recent find. While 88/05s are quite common-- particularly Turk'ed pieces, you typically don't see much better than a bolt mismatch.

This is the first matching example I've come across for sale (well, bolt head is m/m, but original German)

Also interesting is the fact that it's an Erfurt 1895..very uncommon to see Erfurt rifles later than 1893. By then the focus had shifted predominantly to carbines and revolvers.

From what i understand from Storz, the 88/05s were marked to indicate conversion with a small character on the stock, above the cypher(and I believe another on the RR)

The conversion consisted of:
- Plug welding stripper clip guides onto the receiver, (Thanks Ernie)
- Milling a slot on the siderail to thumb load a stripper clip
- Milling a small notch in the receiver to accommodate the "P" rounds loaded by stripper (Thanks Ernie)
- Significant modification of the magazine to accommodate stripper clip feeding and render enbloc clips unusable
- Replacement of the rear sight (thanks Ernie)
- Checks to ensure proper chambering of the S Patrone Rounds

I might be missing additional mods, but those were what I recall / major ones. Please tell me if i missed anything.

Later, after the outbreak of war, a stamped plate was added under the magazine to keep out dust or mud. These were stamped 1914, leading to some confusion (or false attribution as 88/14s) but the 88/05 modifications were pre-war.

The 88/05 received rather poor reviews (particularly the nasty habit of the bolt sticking in the chamber after firing several rounds and heating up)-- Most were relegated to rear-line or occupation troops and a vast number given to the Ottomans and Bulgarians as aid later in the war. Some remained on the western front, but many of those were surrendered/destroyed post war. This rifle beat the odds.

In any case, here are some pictures. Thanks for looking.

IMG_20211202_203051218.jpgIMG_20211202_203140826.jpgIMG_20211202_203204730.jpgIMG_20211202_203222366.jpgIMG_20211202_203230037.jpg

IMG_20211202_203236525.jpgIMG_20211202_203242263.jpgIMG_20211202_203315186.jpgIMG_20211202_203321538.jpgIMG_20211202_203328519.jpg
 
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The 1889's and these late and elusive G88's are the most interesting to me, especially relativity factory condition, - or representing a period "German" state (service condition); this one is one of the nicer ones seen too, according to our meager trends also one of the last made by Erfurt!

Really G88's are one of the more interesting variations, like with the 71's the diversity and variants, their long service and typical condition issues all lend a bit of mystery and adds to ones curiosity when encountered, also something new seems a common occurrence (unlike with the 71/84, K88 & G91's)
 
Nice Chris! Good info on all the modifications.
Thanks Rick!

The 1889's and these late and elusive G88's are the most interesting to me, especially relativity factory condition, - or representing a period "German" state (service condition); this one is one of the nicer ones seen too, according to our meager trends also one of the last made by Erfurt!

Really G88's are one of the more interesting variations, like with the 71's the diversity and variants, their long service and typical condition issues all lend a bit of mystery and adds to ones curiosity when encountered, also something new seems a common occurrence (unlike with the 71/84, K88 & G91's)
Thanks Paul, after the discussion on my Danzig/ERF rifle, I had previously assumed Erfurt had phased out Gew 88 production in 1893. I was surprised to see a 1895 date, but noticed we have a small # of 1894-95s in the study. Production must have been exceptionally limited or maybe existing stocks of rifle parts were used during lulls in carbine production.

I agree about 88s. They tend to be un-loved, but you have wonderful quality and plenty to study with them. I find them every bit as interesting as Gew 98s. The challenge is finding collectible quality ones. I've been lucky there, but you have to go through a lot of crappy sanded stock, bolt mm, reblued/restamped turk stuff to find them.

Where this example really shines is that it's a "virgin" 88/05. Matching, good condition, original sight graduations, no turk modifications/rebluing. Prior to finding this I was resigned to using an unusually nice bolt mm turk one as my representative piece. (Knowing the eastern arabic #s on the rear sight and bolt were done in Germany prior to export)
 
Nice piece, I agree these are very cool rifles and hard to find in original Imperial configuration and in decent condition.

Steve
 
Very nice! Seems like all the 88/05's I've seen have done time in Turkey. Nice to see an original one.
 
Nice piece, I agree these are very cool rifles and hard to find in original Imperial configuration and in decent condition.

Steve
Very nice! Seems like all the 88/05's I've seen have done time in Turkey. Nice to see an original one.
That’s a real beauty Chris!
Thanks guys, it was definitely one that I "had to have" once I saw it.

There's a bit of ambiguity about the number sent to Turkey, but it was suspected to be as much as 200,000-- which would certainly cover many of the ones converted. While the Turk used examples can be nice, they range in quality from "quite nice" to "bog grade" -- and the bolts never match, of course (I have seen a single example of an 88/05 that was converted with Eastern Arabic bolt and rear sight, but never delivered, so the bolt actually matched- it was found in a stash post WW2 and brought to the US by a vet.)
 
A very interesting rifle that is very scarce to find this nice. Very rarity do you seldom see a Gew 88/05 that was still original German and nice. Plus almost all matching. Which is very tough. I think the last one I have seen was half decade ago. Thank you for sharing Chris.
 
The original rear sight is rare . I only have two of them . The rear sight was a new made sight , not modified . The notch is not to clear the S ammo , it will clear without the notch . The notch has the same shape as the round p bullet as it is meant to clear the P ammo on a stripper clip . The German manual shows how to put your P-ammo on the stripper clip . The guides are not riveted on , first there is no through hole for a rivet . Second they are gas plug welded on . I have knock one off and the weld is clear .
 
Also I have not heard of any period reports of the bolts locking up . I have shot 1000's of rounds through many 05's and have never had that problem either .
 
The original rear sight is rare . I only have two of them . The rear sight was a new made sight , not modified . The notch is not to clear the S ammo , it will clear without the notch . The notch has the same shape as the round p bullet as it is meant to clear the P ammo on a stripper clip . The German manual shows how to put your P-ammo on the stripper clip . The guides are not riveted on , first there is no through hole for a rivet . Second they are gas plug welded on . I have knock one off and the weld is clear .
Hi Ernie-- Good to know on the rivet verses welding-- I saw two circles on some of mine and assumed riveting. Storz uses the term "riveting" as well, but could be a mis-translation.

Also thanks on clarifying on the P ammo being the reason for the notch.

For the jamming stories-- here is an passage from Storz referencing a 1916 letter to the Bavarian War Ministry Rifle Testing Commission:
storz.jpg

He references similar stories on the 88 S rifles as well. Maybe it depends on the loading?
 
The heat from 7 or 8 shots will not cause barrel bulging . They had some other problem . I have rapid fired 20 shot strings in matches without the problem with original S ammo . I had a few 05's I liked to use in speed competition because of the smooth bolts , smoother and faster than the control feed of the Gew-98 . The old German term for a plug weld was rivet weld as it replaced riveting in many applications . As a person who has installed 1000's of rivets in everything from steel truck frames to air plane panels , and as a professional welder , I know what I am looking at . It would be impossible for the guide to be riveted for several reasons and observations , there is no through hole , it would involve hammering on the weakest part of the receiver , the circle is harder than the receiver , on some you can see the flame tip cut on the edge of the hole or weld bubbles . Also a while back when all of this was cheap I knocked a guide off of a $ 15.00 05 receiver to show the weld . I am very interested in your original rear sight , mine were the only ones I have seen and I have not said much as I wanted to get them all for myself as they are so rare . It should be a new made part and numbered to the rifle .
 
The heat from 7 or 8 shots will not cause barrel bulging . They had some other problem . I have rapid fired 20 shot strings in matches without the problem with original S ammo . I had a few 05's I liked to use in speed competition because of the smooth bolts , smoother and faster than the control feed of the Gew-98 . The old German term for a plug weld was rivet weld as it replaced riveting in many applications . As a person who has installed 1000's of rivets in everything from steel truck frames to air plane panels , and as a professional welder , I know what I am looking at . It would be impossible for the guide to be riveted for several reasons and observations , there is no through hole , it would involve hammering on the weakest part of the receiver , the circle is harder than the receiver , on some you can see the flame tip cut on the edge of the hole or weld bubbles . Also a while back when all of this was cheap I knocked a guide off of a $ 15.00 05 receiver to show the weld . I am very interested in your original rear sight , mine were the only ones I have seen and I have not said much as I wanted to get them all for myself as they are so rare . It should be a new made part and numbered to the rifle .
Ernie-- thanks for the further clarification on the welds. I updated my initial post and credited you on the corrections.

The rear sight does match the rifle, so it appears to all be correct When I saw it for sale, I knew it was a rare rifle and ran hard at it. I've maybe seen one other for sale over the years.
 
After 15 years of really looking I have only found my 2 . I was wondering if anyone else even had one . There has to be more , please let me know if you ever see another . I do feel that you learn more about the rifles by shooting them , over just looking at them . Did you read my report on test shooting the Gew-88 and K-88 with original P -88 ammo ?
 
After 15 years of really looking I have only found my 2 . I was wondering if anyone else even had one . There has to be more , please let me know if you ever see another . I do feel that you learn more about the rifles by shooting them , over just looking at them . Did you read my report on test shooting the Gew-88 and K-88 with original P -88 ammo ?
I do remember reading it and finding it interesting-- I don't often get to shoot these days with my schedule, but I always enjoyed the 88 action... butter smooth bolts on the ones I've shot and certainly better than contemporary rifles from other nations.
 

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