jbmauser
Senior Member Eh
I yield to the vast expertise shown here, and now believe without question that Mauser preferred to blow up a completed rifle rather than test barrels. As to barrel failure never damaging a receiver, that is nice to know, as a little bird told me that the usual result is a split receiver ring.
Jim
Page 222 in Karabiner 98k has an excellent section on proof testing. Barreled actions were proof tested before being assembled in to complete rifles.
You are correct that barrel failure could damage the receiver though. I have personal experience with this from intentionally blowing up a fire damaged M98 sporter.