UVF marked, 1899 dated Gew.98 recently discovered in Northern Ireland

UVF Gew.98

Well-known member
This is my 1899 dated Mauser Gew.98.

The rifle retains the majority of its original parts, along with some early features and regimental markings. As far as I can tell the stock, barrel and bolt are the original parts fitted in 1899.

This rifle is also bears the UVF (Ulster Volunteer Force) property mark, and was recently discovered in Northern Ireland where it had been hidden away for probably decades. Upon taking the rifle apart, it was noted that large amounts of grease had been applied internally and externally to the metal (even under butt plate).

The UVF did source many rifles from the German surplus market, which were imported pre WW1 (along with other weapons smuggled in on a very low scale).

It is known that the UVF was armed with some surplus German military rifles, these being I.G. Mod. 71/84's and Model 1888's. This is the first Gew.98 bearing the mark that I have seen, and the only example I can find reference to.

As far as I am aware no Gew.98's were ever surplussed, so how this rifle ended up in their hands is a mystery to me. Many UVF members signed up and fought in WW1, so it might be plausible that this rifle was captured during that period and donated to their cause post war?

Early features:

- Bayonet lug (flat top edge, not scalloped in where the void in the barrel band sits).
- Rear sight base, graduated from 200 meters upwards (for M/88 ammunition).
- Stock only numbered internally.

Modified:

- Rear sight upgraded for use with spitzer ammunition (1905 onwards). Sight base left untouched, but rear sight and slide replaced (both marked 'S', along with the rifles serial number).
- Barrel marked 'S' to show that it received the 1905 upgrade.
- Modern nitro-proof marks applied (2015), markings only visible when rifle is taken apart.

Mis-matched parts:

- Bolt stop/release catch: WW2 K98k part, WaA 280, numbered 15
- Cleaning rod: Early WW2 K98k part, WaA marked, numbered 59 - appears to have been welded together!?

Every other numbered part matches.

The letter 'H' appears on bayonet lug, both barrel bands and trigger group (along with serial number).

The rifle is still in serviceable condition, with a fairly good bore. I will have to scrub it out to say how good (but it has just passed the modern Nitro Proof test).

The stock has an old hairline crack at the wrist, which will be left as it is.

The muzzle/crown is damaged, it appears that someone has been leaning on the rifle muzzle down whilst on guard duty for many hours!

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An indication of what the entire rifle looked like when it was first taken apart!

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Upgraded rear sight details, sight and slide numbered to the rifle and also marked 'S' along with the barrel.

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The mis-matched parts; bolt stop/release catch and cleaning rod.

Rod is pictured next to a Gew.98 rod for comparison.

The K98k rod is quite a nasty, mangled and rusted thing. It appears to also be welded together!!? But it came with the rifle, so with the rifle it will stay!

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Magazine follower and screws. Someone has chewed the screws up, and also repaired them to some extent. The main screws are both numbered to the rifle. The forwards locking screw has a solid head, whilst the rear one is slotted.


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Hope you enjoyed the pictures...

I have tried to cover every part of the rifle, but if any other images or information is wanted please just ask.

Thanks for looking
 
Cleaning rod is actually two 98k rods welded together to sort of make a Gew.98 rod!

Pictured with a proper Gew.98, 12'' and 10'' 98k rods for comparison

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Thanks for adding that guys. I always thought the change was made in 1905 (I have thought that for so long I can't even remember where I read or heard it!!).
 
Thanks for starting a new thread; wonderful rifle!

I'm thinking part of the confusion over cartridge change comes from the fact that S updated Gewehr 88s are known as Gew.88/05s. But what I am unsure of is if that is an actual Imperial German Army designation.
 
Some additional info on history of this rifle

Hi,
Thanks for posting these very interesting pix. According to my Handbuch deutscher Waffenstempel (handbook of German arms stamps), this rifle:

Was in an early batch, produced by the Mauser factory at Oberndorf: it’s number 2070 around the time of the first large-scale troop trials, which began in 1899. Mass production began immediately, with the Prussian elite corps receiving by 1901.

This was a Prussian Guard Reserve Regiment rifle: 4th Guard Reserve Regiment, 8th Company, rifle no. 5. By 1914, when it was sold to the UVF, it was presumably held in the regimental barracks in Berlin.

Can you tell me if the "S" behind the sights has a crown over it, or is just a simple letter? The S Patrone was proposed in 1903 and effected as of 1 October 1905. The Gothic S with the crown over it is a quality-check made by a certified assessor at the time of manufacture.

If this is a Patrone-adapted model, then this was a fully functional up-to-date rifle which was part of a batch of 9000 similar models. What’s interesting (to me) is why the German army would part with them, as the reserve was a fixed part of its organization? Negotiation would have begun earlier than the point of sale, presuming such a huge number of secondhand rifles had to be extracted from them. The guy who sold it was a Hamburg agent for the company that owned Mauser, DWM. So he maybe negotiated via them with the German war office for the sale.






Thanks for adding that guys. I always thought the change was made in 1905 (I have thought that for so long I can't even remember where I read or heard it!!).
 
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VERY NEAT to see.... I have 2170 a!

Mine seems to have stayed in Germany, 1920 stamp, was reworked as a 98M, and then sent to Spain.
 
This is my 1899 dated Mauser Gew.98.

Modified:

- Rear sight upgraded for use with spitzer ammunition (1905 onwards). Sight base left untouched, but rear sight and slide replaced (both marked 'S', along with the rifles serial number).
- Barrel marked 'S' to show that it received the 1905 upgrade.
- Modern nitro-proof marks applied (2015), markings only visible when rifle is taken apart.




]

The S patronen was adopted in 1903. You will not find any new made gew98 from 1903 onwards that were not S patronen compliant...excepting Amberg made gew98's of that year as they were behind the curve on changes. The 1905 date simply refers to the program started that year to update gew88 rifles on hand to be S patronen compliant.
 
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