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WW1 bombs detonated by wildfires

It's amazing how long UXO can stay good for, and the really scary ways it degrades. Years back I was in Germany and read a newspaper article on the retirement of a Berlin bomb squad guy that went into some of the details of allied air dropped bombs. The long and the short of it is that the unique geology of Berlin (soft, wet, swampy soil on top of a layer of clay a few tens of meters below the surface - this is why the subways there are so shallow incidentally) lead to a lot of bombs striking the clay and ricocheting so they sat nose up. This was a problem for the delayed fuse bombs, because they relied on plastic disks getting exposed to a vial of acetone that would melt them to set off the bomb - more discs = more time delay. By sitting nose up that was hampered, and a huge number are sitting there to this day. Of course time and age are not kind to those trigger mechanisms, so they're notoriously hard to defuse.

There was another one a few years ago with a civil war shell killing someone. I forget the details, but it was something about someone trying to restore a found shell and drilling into it for some reason and setting off the explosives inside.

edit: found it: https://www.authentic-campaigner.co.../the-sinks/9390-man-killed-disarming-cw-shell
 
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It's amazing how long UXO can stay good for, and the really scary ways it degrades. Years back I was in Germany and read a newspaper article on the retirement of a Berlin bomb squad guy that went into some of the details of allied air dropped bombs. The long and the short of it is that the unique geology of Berlin (soft, wet, swampy soil on top of a layer of clay a few tens of meters below the surface - this is why the subways there are so shallow incidentally) lead to a lot of bombs striking the clay and ricocheting so they sat nose up. This was a problem for the delayed fuse bombs, because they relied on plastic disks getting exposed to a vial of acetone that would melt them to set off the bomb - more discs = more time delay. By sitting nose up that was hampered, and a huge number are sitting there to this day. Of course time and age are not kind to those trigger mechanisms, so they're notoriously hard to defuse.

There was another one a few years ago with a civil war shell killing someone. I forget the details, but it was something about someone trying to restore a found shell and drilling into it for some reason and setting off the explosives inside.

edit: found it: https://www.authentic-campaigner.co.../the-sinks/9390-man-killed-disarming-cw-shell
Great thread. 300 tons of WW1 ordnance recovered in Belgium alone, annually. While this thread dates from 2008, it’s apparently still there in large quantities.
 
That’s what is claimed in post number 9

I dug this up. Looks like it may have been accurate: https://www.thevintagenews.com/2015...hrapnel-bullets/?applewebkit=1&ios=1&safari=1

“About 300 million of the billion projectiles launched between the British and Germans were duds and most have not been recovered”
Unbelievable
 
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Spent some time at Peenemunde this spring. Lots of fenced off areas with signs warning about unexploded bombs.
 
300 tons annually?

Yeah, the amount of artillery used in WW1 is staggering, and a lot of that shelling was concentrated on relatively small amounts of stable frontline for years and years. You'd have heavy artillery barrages in WW2, but you really don't have specific areas just get hammered for years on end. The closest you have to that is the bombing campaign against cities, but there you just have way less tonnage dumped than the heavy artillery barrages.

To give one easy example, in the four days prior to the Battle of the Somme in 1916 British artillery fired 1.5 million shells. The most common artillery they used was the 18 pounder, which fired a ~18.5 pound shell. So do some math and you're looking at ballpark (in reality less because 18 pounders were only ~50% of their artillery and they had a bunch of smaller caliber stuff) 27 million tones of ammo used. In those four days, before a major battle. A lot of that exploded, of course, and isn't in the ground any more.

Of course the 1916 Battle of the Somme kicked off in July and ended in November, and they continued fighting over that terrain in subsequent years as well. Not every day was as intense as the heavy bombardment before the first wave on July 1, but they were constantly using shells.

It should also be noted that with the British especially there was a massive shortage in shells due to how fast they were using them, which lead to a lot of expediencies in production and a really, really bad dud rate.

Of course, that's only the British. The Germans were also firing back and at roughly the same patch of ground.

If you dig into artillery in that war stuff just gets nuts.

Here's a pic of British empties from (I believe) the Somme:

YVPYOqr.jpg
 

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